Subject: sched: Make RCU nest depth distinct in __might_resched()
From: Thomas Gleixner <[email-masked]>
Date: Thu, 23 Sep 2021 18:54:43 +0200

For !RT kernels RCU nest depth in __might_resched() is always expected to
be 0, but on RT kernels it can be non zero while the preempt count is
expected to be always 0.

Instead of playing magic games in interpreting the 'preempt_offset'
argument, rename it to 'offsets' and use the lower 8 bits for the expected
preempt count, allow to hand in the expected RCU nest depth in the upper
bits and adopt the __might_resched() code and related checks and printks.

The affected call sites are updated in subsequent steps.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email-masked]>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email-masked]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email-masked]
---
 include/linux/kernel.h |    4 ++--
 include/linux/sched.h  |    3 +++
 kernel/sched/core.c    |   28 ++++++++++++++++------------
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/kernel.h
+++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static __always_inline void might_resche
 #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_* */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
-extern void __might_resched(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset);
+extern void __might_resched(const char *file, int line, unsigned int offsets);
 extern void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line);
 extern void __cant_sleep(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset);
 extern void __cant_migrate(const char *file, int line);
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ extern void __cant_migrate(const char *f
 # define non_block_end() WARN_ON(current->non_block_count-- == 0)
 #else
   static inline void __might_resched(const char *file, int line,
-				     int preempt_offset) { }
+				     unsigned int offsets) { }
 static inline void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line) { }
 # define might_sleep() do { might_resched(); } while (0)
 # define cant_sleep() do { } while (0)
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -2057,6 +2057,9 @@ extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_
 extern int __cond_resched_rwlock_read(rwlock_t *lock);
 extern int __cond_resched_rwlock_write(rwlock_t *lock);
 
+#define MIGHT_RESCHED_RCU_SHIFT		8
+#define MIGHT_RESCHED_PREEMPT_MASK	((1U << MIGHT_RESCHED_RCU_SHIFT) - 1)
+
 #define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({					\
 	__might_resched(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET);	\
 	__cond_resched_lock(lock);					\
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -9468,12 +9468,6 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
-static inline int preempt_count_equals(int preempt_offset)
-{
-	int nested = preempt_count() + rcu_preempt_depth();
-
-	return (nested == preempt_offset);
-}
 
 void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line)
 {
@@ -9505,7 +9499,16 @@ static void print_preempt_disable_ip(int
 	print_ip_sym(KERN_ERR, ip);
 }
 
-void __might_resched(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset)
+static inline bool resched_offsets_ok(unsigned int offsets)
+{
+	unsigned int nested = preempt_count();
+
+	nested += rcu_preempt_depth() << MIGHT_RESCHED_RCU_SHIFT;
+
+	return nested == offsets;
+}
+
+void __might_resched(const char *file, int line, unsigned int offsets)
 {
 	/* Ratelimiting timestamp: */
 	static unsigned long prev_jiffy;
@@ -9515,7 +9518,7 @@ void __might_resched(const char *file, i
 	/* WARN_ON_ONCE() by default, no rate limit required: */
 	rcu_sleep_check();
 
-	if ((preempt_count_equals(preempt_offset) && !irqs_disabled() &&
+	if ((resched_offsets_ok(offsets) && !irqs_disabled() &&
 	     !is_idle_task(current) && !current->non_block_count) ||
 	    system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING || system_state > SYSTEM_RUNNING ||
 	    oops_in_progress)
@@ -9534,11 +9537,11 @@ void __might_resched(const char *file, i
 	       in_atomic(), irqs_disabled(), current->non_block_count,
 	       current->pid, current->comm);
 	pr_err("preempt_count: %x, expected: %x\n", preempt_count(),
-	       preempt_offset);
+	       offsets & MIGHT_RESCHED_PREEMPT_MASK);
 
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)) {
-		pr_err("RCU nest depth: %d, expected: 0\n",
-		       rcu_preempt_depth());
+		pr_err("RCU nest depth: %d, expected: %u\n",
+		       rcu_preempt_depth(), offsets >> MIGHT_RESCHED_RCU_SHIFT);
 	}
 
 	if (task_stack_end_corrupted(current))
@@ -9548,7 +9551,8 @@ void __might_resched(const char *file, i
 	if (irqs_disabled())
 		print_irqtrace_events(current);
 
-	print_preempt_disable_ip(preempt_offset, preempt_disable_ip);
+	print_preempt_disable_ip(offsets & MIGHT_RESCHED_PREEMPT_MASK,
+				 preempt_disable_ip);
 
 	dump_stack();
 	add_taint(TAINT_WARN, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);